Hypothecation

Explained:

hypothecation

rehypothecation


Hypothecation is the posting of collateral to secure an obligation. Rehypothecation is the reuse of posted collateral. For example, if an institution receives collateral from a counterparty to secure an obligation, that institution may rehypothecate the collateral by lending it, repoing it, or posting it as collateral for one of its own obligations to a third party.

Rehypothecation is not permitted in some jurisdictions. It is common practice in the United States. Any collateral agreement should explicitly permit or not permit rehypothecation.

 
   

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collateral Assets held to secure an obligation.

custody The safekeeping of securities and related services.

repurchase agreement An agreement to sell and later repurchase securities at specific prices.

securities lending The lending of securities, usually for a fee.

short sale Sale of a borrowed security.

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